Ku nzu y’amaziko yitwa Sander Funeral Home hafi y’Ikigo c’Ibikoko co mu Budagi, imirongo y’amasandugu akozwe mu buryo budasanzwe iraca iciyumviro c’ibikoresho vy’amaziko vya kera-amasandugu y’impapuro afise ishusho y’igitanda-, ubwato bwo kuroba-amasandugu y’ibidukikije-, n’amasandugu aboshe neza cane. Izo sandugu zisa n’izisanzwe mu vy’ukuri ni ikigereranyo c’iciyumviro co kurinda ibidukikije no kwitwararika abantu mu bijanye n’amaziko mu Budagi. Uyu musi, isandugu z'abadagi, zifise ukurinda ibidukikije nk'ishimikiro n'uguhindura umuntu nk'ikintu nyamukuru, ziriko zirasubira gusobanura "iteka rya nyuma ry'ubuzima".
Guhindura ibidukikije ni vyo vyacitse ikintu nyamukuru gikorwa muri iyo nganda. Bishingiye ku ngingo nk’izo z’ishirahamwe ry’ubumwe bw’Uburayi ryitwa "Green Death", inganda z’ubudage zikora amasandugu zatanguye guhindura zija mu guteza imbere ubuzima buramba, ubu hakaba haciye imyaka myinshi. Isandugu z’ibiti za kera ziriko zirasubirizwa buhoro buhoro kubera zifata ibiti vyinshi kandi zigasohora umwuka mwinshi w’ikirere mu gihe co guturira. Ibikoresho bikunda ibidukikije-nk’impapuro zishobora gusubirwamwo, ibiti vy’imiberoshi, imibavu, n’amababi y’ibiti vy’imiberoshi vyacitse amahitamwo menshi. Ivyo bikoresho vy’uguhingura isandugu y’uruganda rw’i Berlin biraserukira cane: abakozi barafatanya ibinyamakuru n’impapuro z’ibiro vyakoreshejwe, bongerako ibintu bikomeza intsinga z’imboga kugira ngo bakore ikigereranyo, hanyuma bakabipfuka n’impapuro zikozwe mu mababi n’amashurwe, hanyuma bagasigira ibara nk’iryo. Ubwo bwoko bw’isandugu y’impapuro ntibushobora gusa gusenyuka burundu mw’ivu mu myaka 7, ariko kandi burashobora gukuraho amazi y’aside aseseka mu gihe c’ukubora kw’umubiri biciye ku buryo budasanzwe bwo kwirinda guhumanya ubutaka; mbere no ku bijanye no guturira, bifata igihe kitari munsi y’isaha 1, ivyo bikaba bigabanya cane inguvu zikoreshwa be n’ibidukikije biva mu mazi ugereranyije n’amasandugu asanzwe, kandi igiciro ca mbere ni nk’amayero 200 gusa, ni ukuvuga ko ari munsi ya kimwe-ca gatanu c’amasandugu asanzwe y’ibiti.
Ubuhinga bushasha burahuza uburyo n’uguhindura umuntu ku giti ciwe. Inganda zo mu Budagi zikora isandugu zifise umugenzo muremure wo gukora ibikorwa vy’amaboko, ubu bikaba bihuye neza n’ivyo abantu bakeneye mu gihe ca none. Lignotec, ni umuhinga mu bijanye n'uguhingura amasandugu, agabanya amasandugu yayo mu mice itanu mw'ihinguriro ryiwe ry'i Berlin: "Iyoroshe kandi nziza", "Ikomeye kandi nziza", "Iy'ubu n'inyuma y'igihe ca none", "Iramvye n'ivy'akameremere", na "Iyoroshe n'iya kera". Abaguzi barashobora guhitamwo ibiti n’ibara bivanye n’ivyo umupfu akunda, kandi bongerako n’ibintu vy’umuntu ku giti ciwe nk’ibibazano, ibikoresho bidasanzwe vyo gufata, n’ibintu vy’amabara. Hari mbere n'amashirahamwe yashizeho "amasandugu y'ibiti", arimwo ivyatsi n'imbuto imbere. Inyuma yo guhambwa, imbuto zirashobora guca mw’ivu zigakura hamwe n’ingaburo y’uwapfuye, zigahindura iherezo ry’ubuzima rikagira intango y’ubuzima bushasha; isandugu z’impapuro zagenewe canecane guhamba mu kiyaga zituma incuti zishobora gushushanya ibishushanyo ku isandugu zigashirako ubutumwa bwo guhoza, ivyo bikaba bituma ugusezerana kwuzuye ubushuhe. Ikindi, urutonde rw’amasandugu ya REGIO FEUER, rwatsinze igihembo c’Igikoresho c’Ivyatsi, akozwe mu biti vyemewe na PEFC-bishobora kuramba, harimwo intsinga z’umuceri n’ubwoya imbere, bishika ku kutagira aho bihuriye n’umuyagankuba mu bijanye no gukora kandi bikaba igikoresho co gupima isandugu zidakingira ibidukikije.
Ubuhinga bufise ubwenge n’ubuhinga bwa none buratuma inganda zitera imbere. Mu kibanza co guturiramwo abapfuye co muri iki gihe co muri Berlin, amasandugu arandikwa mu buryo bw’ubuhinga bwa none amaze gushikirizwa, hakaba hariho amabara y’amakuru afatanye n’uruhome rw’inyuma, imbere hakaba amabuye y’agaciro afise inomero kugira ngo ivu rishobore guhura neza n’akaranga k’uwapfuye amaze guturirwa. Uburyo bwo guturira umuntu bugenzurwa bimwe bishitse na orodinateri, iyo na yo ikaba itwara ico gikoresho co guterura biciye mu nzira y’ubuhinga bwa induction kugira ngo irungike isandugu mu gitereko c’umuvyimba mu nzira yashinzwe imbere y’igihe. Igishushanyo c'ibice vyinshi-gishobora gukorana n'amasandugu menshi igihe kimwe ataco kivuguruza ivu. Mu gihe kizoza, n'ubuhinga bushasha buzokwinjira mu mubiri, amasandugu y'abadagi azoshiramwo n'ibikorwa nk'ibimenyetso vyo mu mutima n'uguhanahana amakuru ata nsinga kugira ngo haboneke ibikorwa bishasha nk'ugushira ahabona amakuru y'ubuzima n'ugugandarira incuti kure, bizotuma urugendo rw'amaziko rugira ubushuhe kandi rukora neza.
Inyuma y’iryo hinduka ry’inganda hariho ihinduka rikomeye ry’umuco w’amaziko wo mu Budagi. Kera, amasandugu azimvye yabonwa nk'icubahiro ku mupfu, ariko ubu, Abadagi barakunda cane "gusezera mu buryo umupfu yitwararika vy'ukuri". Amakuru yatanzwe n’ishirahamwe ry’abaguzi ryitwa Aeternitas yerekana ko mu Budagi hakiriho imva zishika 32.000, ariko igitigiri c’abaturira imibiri caraduze kiva ku 10% mu 1960 kija kuri 54,5% muri iki gihe. Uburyo bwo guhamba bushingiye ku bimera nk'"amashamba yo guhamba" n'"uguhamba mu kiyaga" buragenda burakundwa cane. Mu gihe c’imico kama nk’iyo, inganda zikora isandugu zo mu Budagi ntizishitsa gusa ivyo bisabwa vyo kurinda ibidukikije, ariko kandi biciye ku guhingura ibintu ku buryo bubereye no kwitwararika abantu, zihindura amaziko akava ku musi mukuru w’agaciro akaja ku gushimira ubuzima mu buryo bw’ubugwaneza.
Dushingiye kuri raporo ya Grand View Research, isoko ry’ibikoresho vy’amaziko n’ibikorwa vy’amaziko ryo mu Buraya ryitezwe gukura ku rugero rw’iterambere ry’umwaka ry’ibice 5,17% kuva mu 2025 gushika mu 2030, muri ivyo isandugu zidahungabanya ibidukikije ni zo zituma haba iterambere ry’ibidukikije. Kubera inyungu yayo ya mbere-itera imbere, inganda y’amasandugu y’Ubudage iriko irashiramwo cane ivyiyumviro vyo kurinda ibidukikije, ubuhinga bushasha n’ukwitwararika abantu, itanga ubumenyi bw’agaciro ku bijanye n’iterambere riramvye ry’inganda y’amaziko kw’isi yose. Nk’uko umuvugizi w’ishirahamwe ry’umuco w’amaziko ryo mu Budagi yabivuze, ikintu nyamukuru c’amaziko ni ukwubaha ubuzima, kandi amasandugu y’Abadagi ariko araheza iyo “gusubiza hamwe kwa nyuma n’ubuzima” mu buryo bw’ubugwaneza kuruta ubundi bwose.
